This is not an essential nutrient, so there is no official daily intake. Only study doses are shown.
Doses used in studies
These are doses tested in research, not personal advice. Some exceed the upper limit because they were short courses or given under medical care.
Strong evidenceStrong: meta-analyses of randomised trials or a large trial, with results that agree.Based on 1 meta-analysis, 1 review or position paper.How grades work
High-intensity exercise (1 to 4 minutes)
4-6 g a day
ISSN position stand: 4 to 6 g a day for at least 2 to 4 weeks raises muscle carnosine and improves performance, most in efforts of 1 to 4 minutes. A meta-analysis of 40 studies (1,461 people) found a small overall benefit, largest in exercise lasting 0.5 to 10 minutes.